![Unraveling the Mythical Creatures and Divine Beings of Studio Ghibli’s Spirited Away 2 l intro 1708032379](https://i0.wp.com/theubj.com/uae/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/l-intro-1708032379.jpg?w=1170)
In the fantastical world of Studio Ghibli’s “Spirited Away,” we encounter Yubaba, a character whose name is layered with historical and mythological references. It hints at the “Onibaba” or demonic woman term from Japanese culture, while it also draws upon the Slavic folktale of Baba Yaga, known for her ambulatory abode. Notably, Baba Yaga’s enchanted, mobile dwelling also finds a depiction in another Miyazaki cinematic piece, “Howl’s Moving Castle.”
The name Yubaba is further linked to the Yama-uba, a shape-shifting yokai or spirit from Shinto legends. These entities are masterful at drawing victims into otherworldly realms, a concept known as kamikakushi. A fascinating aspect of the Yama-uba myth is their occasional identification as kawajoro or old women in some Japanese regions, who prophesy doom from a collapsing dam or a devouring river, which mirrors Yubaba’s enslavement of Haku, a river spirit. Through the narrative of “Spirited Away,” we see a dramatization where a Yama-uba-like figure attempts to dominate the river – perhaps an allegory to the forces threatening to engulf her existence.
Contrary to pure malevolence, Yama-uba in folklore also showcase their maternal side, taking great care of their offspring. This nurturing trait is echoed in Yubaba’s deep affection for her eerily gigantic infant, akin to how Yama-uba are to their progeny, known as yamawaro.
FAQs about the Creatures and Spirits in Studio Ghibli’s Spirited Away
Who is Yubaba in Spirited Away?
Yubaba is the antagonistic witch who runs the bathhouse in the spirit world of Spirited Away. Her character draws inspiration from various mythological beings, including the Onibaba demons and the Slavic Baba Yaga.
What is the significance of Yama-uba in relation to Yubaba?
Yama-uba is a shapeshifting yokai from Shinto folklore, which signifies Yubaba’s ability to manipulate and control, particularly over Haku, the river spirit.
Is Yubaba purely evil?
While Yubaba is portrayed as the antagonist, similar to the folkloric Yama-uba, she exhibits deep affection for her child, suggesting a complex character with both nurturing and controlling tendencies.
Are there other mythical creatures in Spirited Away?
Yes, Spirited Away is filled with a rich tapestry of ghosts, spirits, and kami (gods), each with its own background in Japanese mythology and folklore.
Conclusion
Studio Ghibli’s “Spirited Away” is a brilliant animation that not only captivates with its storyline but also with its profound mythological undertones. The myriad of characters, especially Yubaba and her counterparts, are deeply rooted in cultural folklore, offering layers of meaning to the narrative. Each monster, spirit, and kami within the film is carefully crafted to reflect traditional myths, endowing the movie with a wealth of cultural significance that continues to enchant and educate audiences on the intricacies of myth and legend.