ICE’s New Rule: Migrants Could Be Deported to Third Countries with Just Six Hours’ Notice

The UBJ Desk

The UBJ Desk

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ICE’s New Rule: Migrants Could Be Deported to Third Countries with Just Six Hours’ Notice

A memo dated July 9 from ICE Acting Director Todd Lyons states that officials can now deport migrants to third countries—not necessarily their home nations—with just six hours’ notice in “exigent circumstances.” Previously, migrants received at least 24 hours’ notice before deportation to another country.

The policy requires migrants be given an opportunity to consult a lawyer before removal. Deportations are only allowed to countries that have promised not to persecute or torture them. No further legal processes are required before the action is taken.

Follow-Up to Supreme Court Decision

This shift comes after a June Supreme Court ruling that overturned a lower court’s restriction on third-country deportations, removing prior limitations on expedited removals.

Already in Effect

ICE has reportedly deported individuals from Cuba, Laos, Mexico, Myanmar, Sudan, and Vietnam to South Sudan. The U.S. is also negotiating with Liberian, Senegalese, Guinea-Bissauan, Mauritanian, and Gabonese authorities to accept migrant transfers to those countries.

Critics Raise Concerns

Advocates like Trina Realmuto from the National Immigration Litigation Alliance argue the policy lacks sufficient legal protection and could expose migrants to dangers—including being sent to places where they lack ties or language comprehension.

Why This Matters

  • Legal rights at stake: Migrants may be removed with minimal notice, reducing time to seek counsel.
  • Humanitarian risks: Deportations to unfamiliar countries could put individuals in peril.
  • Policy escalation: Represents a return to aggressive Trump-era immigration enforcement.

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